College of Agriculture, Health and Natural Resources

Plant Database

Spiraea nipponica

Snowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound Spirea

Rosaceae

Snowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound SpireaSnowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound SpireaSnowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound SpireaSnowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound SpireaSnowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound SpireaSnowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound SpireaSnowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound SpireaSnowmound Nippon Spirea, Snowmound Spirea
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Habitat

  • native to Japan
  • zone 4, warmer parts of 3

Habit and Form

  • deciduous vase-shaped shrub
  • 3' to 5' tall
  • similar width
  • very neat and kept appearance
  • medium growth rate
  • medium texture

Summer Foliage

  • alternate leaf arrangement
  • simple leaves with serrated leaf tips
  • rounded leaf tips
  • dark bluish-green leaves
  • 1" to 1.5" long
  • leaves are 0.5' wide

Autumn Foliage

  • not ornamentally attractive

Flowers

  • white flowers
  • flowers form along top of the stems
  • flowers are very abundant
  • flowers early summer

Fruit

  • brown capsules
  • hold through winter
  • not ornamentally significant

Bark

  • reddish brown color
  • branches are covered in ridges
  • bark is striped and exfoliating
  • predominately branches from base
  • buds are appressed

Culture

  • full sun to light shade
  • prefers well-drained soil
  • transplant from container for best results

Landscape Use

  • for showy flowers
  • group or mass plantings
  • for border
  • for foundation plant

Liabilities

  • possible overused

ID Features

  • white flowers along whole length of stem
  • brown capsule fruit that is held through winter
  • stout reddish brown stems
  • exfoliating bark
  • appressed buds
  • alternate leaf arrangement
  • very small serrated leaves
  • vase-shaped

Propagation

  • by cuttings

Cultivars/Varieties

'Halward's Silver' - This plant is most notable for its more compact habit, to only 4' tall and wide. It blooms well and is handsome in foliage.

'Snowmound' - The most common form of the species in commerce, this plant forms a rounded, dense mound to 7' tall and wide. It is covered by white flowers in spring and offers handsome blue-green leaves that are lighter underneath. It is probably the best of the spring-flowering white spireas, and definitely should be used in place of S. x vanhouttei.

© Copyright Mark H. Brand, 1997-2015.

The digital materials (images and text) available from the UConn Plant Database are protected by copyright. Public use via the Internet for non-profit and educational purposes is permitted. Use of the materials for profit is prohibited.

Citation and Acknowledgements: University of Connecticut Plant Database, https://plantdatabase.uconn.edu/, Mark H. Brand, Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture, Storrs, CT 06269-4067 USA.